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Who hasn’t received an email directing
them to visit a familiar website where they are being asked to update
their personal information? The website needs you to verify or update
your passwords, credit card numbers, social security number, or even
your bank account number. You recognize the business name as one that
you’ve conducted business with in the past. So, you click on
the convenient “take me there” link and proceed to
provide all the information they have requested. Unfortunately, you
find out much later that the website is bogus. It was created with the
sole intent to steal your personal information. You, my friend, have
just been “phished”.
Phishing (pronounced as
“fishing”) is defined as the act of sending an
email to a recipient falsely claiming to have an established,
legitimate business. The intent of the phisher is to scam the recipient
into surrendering their private information, and ultimately steal your
identity.
It is not at easy as you think to spot an email
phishing for information. At first glance, the email may look like it
is from a legitimate company. The "From" field of the e-mail may have
the .com address of the company mentioned in the e-mail. The clickable
link even appears to take you to the company's website, when in fact,
it is a fake website built to replicate the legitimate site.
Many of these people are professional criminals.
They have spent a lot of time in creating emails that look authentic.
Users need to review all emails requesting personal information
carefully. When reviewing your email remember that the "From Field" can
be easily changed by the sender. While it may look like it is coming
from a .com you do business with, looks can be deceiving. Also keep in
mind that the phisher will go all out in trying to make their email
look as legitimate as possible. They will even copy logos or images
from the official site to use in their emails. Finally, they like to
include a clickable link that the recipient can follow to conveniently
update their information.
A great way to check the legitimacy of the link is to point at the link
with your mouse. Then, look in the bottom left hand screen of your
computer. The actual website address to which you are being directed
will show up for you to view. It is a very quick and easy way to check
if you are being directed to a legitimate site.
Finally, follow the golden rule. Never, ever,
click the links within the text of the e-mail, and always delete the
e-mail immediately. Once you have deleted the e-mail, empty the trash
box in your e-mail accounts as well. If you are truly concerned that
you are missing an important notice regarding one of your accounts,
then type the full URL address of the website into your browser. At
least then you can be confident that you are, in fact, being directed
to the true and legitimate website.
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